Henry Hoare's Virgilian Garden

Gloria Shaw Duclos, University of Southern Maine

In the years between 1753 and 1765, the merchant banker Henry Hoare created on his estate of Stourhead in the county of Wiltshire a visual and topographical journey through the Aeneid. Included in the garden are a Temple of Ceres (departure from Troy, Book 2), a cavern of the nymphs (arrival at Carthage, Book 1), a Pantheon (future site of Rome, Book 8), a cascade (Vale of Amsanctus, Book 7), and finally a Temple of Apollo (Books 3 and 8). In addition, the plan of the garden reflects Virgil's own technique of landscape description.


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created 4/6/97